Home > Published Issues > 2025 > Volume 11, Number 6, 2025 >
IJLT 2025 Vol.11(6): 386-390
doi: 10.18178/ijlt.11.6.386-390

A Study on Reflective Teaching in Early Childhood Inclusive Education among Preschool Caregivers

Li-Chu Chen and Hsiou-Wen Yang*
Early Childhood Care and Education, University of Kang Ning, Taipei, Taiwan
Email: ju8912132@gmail.com (L.-C.C.); hsiouweny@gmail.com (H.-W.Y.)
*Corresponding author

Manuscript received June 12, 2025; accepted July 31, 2025; published December 26, 2025.

Abstract—This study investigated the effect of reflective teaching on the inclusive professional competence of in-service preschool educators. Utilizing a quasi-experimental design, 44 participants enrolled in a "Preschool Inclusive Education" course at a private university in northern Taiwan were examined. Reflective teaching was implemented as the primary instructional approach throughout the course. Data was collected through structured questionnaires and semi-structured interviews to assess changes in participants' professional competencies. The results indicated statistically significant improvements across six dimensions: attitudes toward inclusion, curriculum and instructional design, classroom management, work-related stress, access to teaching resources, and self-efficacy. These findings suggest that reflective teaching serves as an effective pedagogical strategy for enhancing preschool caregivers' competence in inclusive education. The study underscores the value of integrating reflective practice into professional development programs to support the ongoing transformation of beliefs and practices necessary for inclusive early childhood settings. 
 
Keywords—reflective teaching, preschool inclusive education, preschool caregivers, attitude toward inclusion, knowledge of preschool education, professional development

Cite: Li-Chu Chen and Hsiou-Wen Yang, "A Study on Reflective Teaching in Early Childhood Inclusive Education among Preschool Caregivers," International Journal of Learning and Teaching, Vol. 11, No. 6, pp. 386-390, 2025.

Copyright © 2025 by the authors. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited (CC BY 4.0).